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Wood Apple

A hard, gray, woody-shelled fruit (also called elephant apple) with brown, sticky, intensely aromatic pulp tasting of tamarind and blue cheese. A staple of Ayurvedic medicine, distinct from its relative bael, used for digestion, liver, and blood sugar.

Compiled by APEX Legacy from published research and documented food history, under the editorial direction of Jonathan Jackson, Founder. How we write and review these pages →

Why it is ours

Wood apple reaches diaspora South Asian grocers as whole fruit and frozen pulp — a fiber-and-iron-rich digestive medicine fruit for families managing gut health and blood sugar together.

What it does

Wood apple pulp is exceptionally high in fiber and tannins, traditionally used as a digestive tonic, liver protectant, and remedy for diarrhea and dysentery. Ayurveda values it for blood-sugar support and as a cooling tonic; its compounds (coumarins, tannins, and the gum-resin) are studied for antidiarrheal, antimicrobial, and hepatoprotective effects. It is a notable plant source of iron and vitamin C — the iron-plus-C pairing aiding absorption, relevant to anemia. The tart-sour pulp is naturally low in added sugar when eaten fresh, though commercial drinks add plenty.

How it is cooked

Crack the hard woody shell and scoop the sticky brown pulp, removing the small seeds and fibers. Mix the pulp with water and a little jaggery or honey into a drink (sherbet), or eat with a spoon. Often whisked into chutneys and jams.

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